Working while studying in Germany
Different rules apply to EU/EEA/Swiss and third-country students.
EU/EEA/Swiss citizens
EU/EEA/Swiss students generally have labour-market access comparable to German students; social-security treatment depends on hours and income.
Third-country nationals
Third-country students must follow the allowance and exceptions on their residence status; self-employment may require separate permission.
Permit and employer duties
Check the residence permit and ask the local foreigners authority if unclear.
Working hours
The official page explains the annual working-day allowance and exceptions for student-assistant work; verify the current limit at source.
Tax and pay
Tax, social contributions and minimum or sector pay depend on contract and status. Verify officially before signing.
Official sources
Last verified: Sep 2, 2026
This guide is informational and is not legal advice. Verify your individual status with the competent authority.